Conditional Rendering and Optimization in React
Conditional rendering in React allows us to show or hide components based on certain conditions. However, for large-scale applications, it's important to optimize rendering to improve performance.
Optimization Strategies in React
Key techniques to optimize conditional rendering in React include:
- Memorization with React.memo: Prevents unnecessary renders in functional components.
- Using useMemo: Memoizes calculated values to avoid costly recomputations.
- Using useCallback: Memoizes functions to prevent re-renders in child components.
- Lazy Loading with React.lazy: Lazily loads components to improve initial performance.
Example of Optimization with React.memo
React.memo helps prevent unnecessary renders when a component's props do not change.
const Greeting = React.memo(({ name }) => { console.log("Rendering Greeting"); return <p>Hello, {name}</p>; });
Using Lazy Loading for Optimization
We can use `React.lazy` to lazily load components and improve the application's initial load.
const LazyComponent = React.lazy(() => import("./ExpensiveComponent")); const App = () => { return ( <Suspense fallback={<div>Loading...</div>}> <LazyComponent /> </Suspense> ); };
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